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Aguascalientes, Ags,
The historic city of Aguascalientes, capital of the state that bears the same name, located in central-northern Mexico to 504 km. from Mexico City and 130 km. Zacatecas. Its climate is very pleasant with an annual average temperature ranging from 17 to 20 ° C in summer the maximum temperature not exceeding 23 ° C.
With 430 years of life, Aguascalientes is a splendid mosaic of old quarters, temples, squares, gardens, architectural monuments, buildings, museums, squares of bulls and hot spring spas that added to traditional events like the Festival of Calaveras or National Fair of San Marcos, one of the best and oldest specimens of the culture and folklore in the region, with its art exhibitions, cultural events, dances and fights roosters, the city defined as an attractive and versatile.
Without doubt, something out of this series in its five target neighborhoods are typical: The station, health, Encino, Guadalupe and San Marcos, each with a rich history and unique religious and bathed in a baroque architecture that achieves all conquer.
And what about the Temples of Aguascalientes as the San Diego and Our Lady of the Rosary which are an invitation to feel the religious splendor that was lived in the colony, as well as the Cathedral Basilica in the Historic Center.
Other attractions of the city are its handicrafts, especially the fine inhabitants, whose embroidery and textile processing techniques have passed from generation to generation, until it became a symbol of regional culture and its tradition in wine that offers some of the best wines of the country, essential to taste typical dishes such as the spine "of the grandmother," exquisite displays of culinary art that you can enjoy in this distinguished city.
With 430 years of life, Aguascalientes is a splendid mosaic of old quarters, temples, squares, gardens, architectural monuments, buildings, museums, squares of bulls and hot spring spas that added to traditional events like the Festival of Calaveras or National Fair of San Marcos, one of the best and oldest specimens of the culture and folklore in the region, with its art exhibitions, cultural events, dances and fights roosters, the city defined as an attractive and versatile.
Without doubt, something out of this series in its five target neighborhoods are typical: The station, health, Encino, Guadalupe and San Marcos, each with a rich history and unique religious and bathed in a baroque architecture that achieves all conquer.
And what about the Temples of Aguascalientes as the San Diego and Our Lady of the Rosary which are an invitation to feel the religious splendor that was lived in the colony, as well as the Cathedral Basilica in the Historic Center.
Other attractions of the city are its handicrafts, especially the fine inhabitants, whose embroidery and textile processing techniques have passed from generation to generation, until it became a symbol of regional culture and its tradition in wine that offers some of the best wines of the country, essential to taste typical dishes such as the spine "of the grandmother," exquisite displays of culinary art that you can enjoy in this distinguished city.
aguascalientes
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
In places very near the city of Aguascalientes can be carried out outdoor activities under excellent conditions, weather pleasant temperatures, ideal surfaces, beautiful landscapes, among other advantages.
Tunnel Potrerillo. It is located at 64 km. of the City of Aguascalientes in the town of Rincon blunt. You can walk part of the Barranca de Huejúcar offering attractive rock formations. Here the canyon is extended into an area ideal for field days, and hiking trails on horseback.
The Squirrel Hill. It is located 62 Km. northeast of the city of Aguascalientes by the federal highway No.. 70. This hill is recognized as the highest elevation above sea level to an altitude of 3050 m. His type of surface allows guided walks and trails for horseback riding.
Manolito La Muela. It is located 12 km. west of the city of Aguascalientes on State Highway No.. 70, at the foot of the hill or Picacho Del Muerto. It offers ideal conditions for climbing and rappelling with multiple paths in the walls of about 20 m in height and varying degrees of difficulty.
Canyon Huijolotes. It is reached by the federal highway No.. 70-Calvillo Aguascalientes, taking the diversion to Villa Hidalgo to the intersection leading to the Community. The Ocote, continuing to Tapias Viejas. Presents a large number of walls and needles that allow the practice of both the exterior and interior climbing, and the rappel.
The Ecological Chilarillo complex. Recreational space, ecological and cultural fields, located in the south of Aguascalientes, 26 Km. from the airport. The complex offers cabins for those who wish to relax and enjoy nature. It also provides various activities such as guided walks or advocacy and care for nature, which aims to create awareness with specialized educational programs.
Ejido El Ocote an eco-tourism. A 22 Km. southwest of the city of Aguascalientes on the road to Villa Hidalgo. Along with this community is located a dam and a hill known as Tolimique, where they can carry out various activities such as horseback trips, rock climbing and rappelling, and you'll find cliffs and rock formations almost vertical.
Camping
For nature lovers there near the city of Aguascalientes for camping spaces, with excellent weather conditions, abundant vegetation, mountains and plains, besides being very well communicated with the capital city.
Dam of Los Alamitos. To get to this place will be taken by the federal highway No.. 70 Aguascalientes Calvillo-up Jáltiche de Arriba and there is still a road 16 km from terracería to the community of Los Aliso. The dam is surrounded by a thick forest of oak trees and oak inviting practice camping, also very close to the dam one can cascade up to 70 m drop in times of rain in places and splendid little-known, ideal for sharing unforgettable experiences in touch with nature.
Ejido El Ocote an eco-tourism. A 22 km southwest of the city of Aguascalientes on the road to Villa Hidalgo. There are special areas for camping with water utilities, security, etc., All surrounded by fabulous scenery.
EXTREME SPORTS
The mountain biking is one of the greatest boom in sports within the world of extreme emotions, near the city of Aguascalientes there are places with the field conditions perfect for practice.
Tunnel Potrerillo. It is located 64 km from the city of Aguascalientes in the town of Rincon blunt. Gaps, terracerías, footpaths and roads with long climbs and descents invite the highest mountain biker to adventure and test their skills.
Sierra del Laurel. Across the state highway No.. 9, Aguascalientes, Hidalgo and the Federal Villa No.. 70-Calvillo Aguascalientes is reached this area of 8400 hectares. with a formidable beauty of nature jungle. It is very attractive for mountain biking on his track called The Adobe that provides a high degree of technical difficulty.
ECOTOURISM
One of the biggest advantages of the city of Aguascalientes is the opportunity to visit, a very close distance, a number of places that allow the observation of flora and fauna and a myriad of natural attractions.
The Squirrel Hill. It is located 62 km northeast of the city of Aguascalientes by the federal highway No.. 70. Ecotourism is lived intensely, thanks to the wildlife that inhabits the area with species such as white-tailed deer, mountain lion, wild boar collared, bobcat, cacomixtle, gray fox, golden eagle, peregrine falcon, quail and Moctezuma chameleon. The flora is formed in the main by species such as pine, oak, cedar, arbutus and ash.
Boca del Tunel
It is located in the municipality of San Jose de Gracia, twenty minutes from the city of Aguascalientes. It has an area for camping at the side of the dam Potrerillos and the legendary tunnel 3 km. Live the experience down to this wonderful place where you can appreciate the various species of flora and fauna.Y if you like Adventure Tourism, you can enjoy 16 suspension bridges and climbing route and Tyrolean.
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AGUASCALIENTES , FERIA DE SAN MARCOS AND TRADITIONS
One of the most festive and faithful to its traditions that is indisputably Aguascalientes various festivals held annually. The main one is the National Fair of San Marcos, with more than 175 years of life is the oldest and most famous of Mexico. It is held in April and steals the attention primarily for its colorful, food, dress and bullfights and traditional cock fights, as well as events such as El Premio Nacional de Arte Joven.
Another event is the Festival of Calaveras taking place in late October and early November; tradition that has its origin in pre-Hispanic times, and pays tribute to death. Among the activities include the National Engraving Jose Guadalupe Posada, in honor of this illustrious draftsman and printmaker expressionist whose favorite subject was death. Deserve special mention of the Dead altars are erected during the festival with skulls and offerings of food, the most original is the Living Altar, the only one in Mexico.
In religious matters Quincenario the highlights of the Assumption that begins annually on August 1 and ends on June 15 with The Pilgrimage, magna pilgrimage to honor the Virgin of the Assumption of Aguas Calientes, patron saint of the city.
San Marcos National Fair
La Feria de Aguascalientes has its origin in the year 1828. He was known as the Fair of the Flowers. Born with the opening of agricultural markets and livestock to different provinces of New Spain in November, during which reflected the crops and products were provided by the city, soon won place among the best known; then competed with the Fairs of Acapulco, Jalapa and San Juan de los Lagos. The place was carried out this big party was the atrium of the temple of San Diego, then moved to Paria.
The Fair Exhibition, which highlights the Livestock Expo, which its new headquarters in San Marcos Island, celebrated its 75th anniversary and which was carried out by the International Exhibition of Milk, The Regional Exhibition of Sheep, Equine Exhibition , National Dog Exhibition and the Exhibition of Wild Animals. Likewise, the various galleries of the city were home samples of art.
Another is the Fair Entertainment, which in the 2007 edition had 800 thousand events, of which 90 percent were free. Teatro del Pueblo excels in the imposing Megavelaria. In this scenario were presented artists with genres ranging from Rock, Pop, Electronic, Classical and Popular Music.
San Marcos in 2007, in the presence of Brazil as a guest, which conducted its traditional Carnival with the School of Samba presenting a show of celebration by Walker of the Fair, which paraded in the traditional Spring Parade The April 25.
And the most important: the Cultural Fair, music, dance, theater arts and literature, it comprises.
Within this category highlights the Ferial de Aguascalientes, which has established itself as one of the highest quality and tradition of the verbena abrileña. Over 41 years, this show has also become a tradition within the framework of the celebrations of the National Fair of San Marcos and year to year, generated excitement among aguascalentenses and national and international tourists.
The exhibition is an artistic representation of facts, legends and metaphors; of color, dance, theater, dance, music .... is a character, a situation that is culture and tradition, art is indeed a unique and unrepeatable, because every year we touch the hearts and senses with a new creation.
Seats
Feast of Our Lady of Bethlehem
Trade exhibition and livestock, is commemorated on the last Sunday of January.
Miner's Day
It is held in July in conjunction with the festival dedicated to Lord of Tepoz.
HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE IN AGUASCALIENTES
As a faithful portrait of its rich history standing in the city of Aguascalientes religious buildings and government, former farms, gardens, among other architectural gems of great impact.
Government Palace. It is located on the street and Juan de Montoso Blvd. Jose Maria Chavez s / n in the Homeland Square. Only civilian building built in Aguascalientes, which is still standing. Draws attention for his fabulous facade Tezontle red with carved balconies and escutcheons in pink quarry. His two-yards totaling 111-arches with walls adorned with artistic murals that tell the story of the city's master works Chilean Oswaldo Barra Cunningham. Open daily from 9:00 am to 20:00 pm.
Plaza de la Patria. It is located in the heart of the city. At the heart of this square stands a column that shows an eagle devouring a snake, the symbol replica homeland done by the sculptor Jesus F. Contreras.
Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption. Located in the streets on May 5 and Francisco I. Madero, facing the Plaza de la Patria. The cathedral dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption of Aguas Calientes was built on a spot where he was an old chapel in 1575. Presents an architectural Baroque Solomonic. The interior is decorated in a neoclassical style and rich in ornaments. Open daily from 7:00 to 13:00 hrs. and from 17:00 to 21:00 hrs.
Temple of San Antonio. It is located in streets of Parga and Pedro Ignacio Zaragoza. Presents an eclectic style facade, built in quarry pink, green and yellow, with his body projected towards the central front in the form Ochavo with three arches of half a point at the first level, pads and flanked by columns exempt. The interior decoration exhibits a great variety of eclectic style with neoclassical details .. Open daily from 7:00 to 13:00 hrs. and from 17:00 to 21:00 hrs
Garden of San Marcos. It is located at Av. Manuel M. Ponce s / n. This presents a splendid garden balustrade quarry which has four arches of half a point oriented cardinal points and shots of the beautiful neoclassical style in the form of a vase that run along the same. Open daily from 7:00 to 22:00 hrs.
Former Finance of Ojo Caliente. It is located in Blvd. San Luis Potosi and Av. Lopez Mateos. Built in a lucky place because of the existence of vast blankets of hot springs. Its balconies are framed quarry with iron bars and his neo-classical chapel has an entry.
Former Legislative Palace
This property, conceived as inn, was built between 1912 and 1914 by J. Refugio Reyes and was for many years the elegant Hotel Paris. In 1982 he became the seat of the Legislative Branch of the State.
The facade, in three levels of pink quarry, is a neoclassical style. The main access in the form of a niche in two stages. At the second level there are balconies with windows ajimez type, and in the third, with rectangular windows and balconies facing pads. The interior is a neoclassical style with Doric columns and staircase with balustrade.
Historic Archives
This building is one of the works of Jose Refugio Reyes, completed in 1905 and restored in 1986.
Its facade, carved in stone quarry, is of a level. The gateway contains some high relief with vegetable motifs and geometric. To the sides, large windows with small balcony.
It has a temporary exhibitions, which have been submitted include: the Feria de Aguascalientes in the nineteenth century and the Mexican Revolution.
Jaime Torres Bodet Library
This building built in 1916 by Refugio Reyes, is eclectic style with marked influence of neo-classical aspect afrancesado, is at the center of the city in the Walker Juarez.
The store here was the Gardenia, and was the Hotel Progreso, where the writer died hidrocálido Zeferino Mares. In 1984 the State Government rescued the farm, the restored and created the current storage center bibliographic
Casa Teran
This house of Baroque style, typically colonial, dating from the late eighteenth century, as seen in some shots from the arc with the date 1795 inscribed, the year that were carved in stone quarries.
The services it offers to its visitors are varied: from a cafe, library, video library and bookstore in which they find developments in the field of literature, history and social sciences. Another area offers for sale a rich variety of crafts made in the town, especially at the Center for Arts and Crafts in this city.
Center for Visual Arts
The farm where the Visual Arts Center was built in the eighteenth century. The building was carried out to serve as shelter.
Baroque style, this work was built with stone and adobe on the walls with a mixture of flattened, with brick at casings entortado; quarry in the framework of doors, windows and the Pretis of mixtilínio; entablerada and wood on the doors, with chapetones, alcayatas and wrought iron nails, originals of the eighteenth century.
Little is known of the history of the building, around the forties of the twentieth century housed an elementary school and later was the site of the Coordinated Health Services and Public Assistance, until 1975, when the House of Culture bought the property to establish why the Center for Visual Arts, in September 1977.
Today the building is connected to the former headquarters of the Institute Guadalupe Victoria and, through it, with the building of the Casa de la Cultura.
At the Center of Visual Arts have been given during its existence workshops in drawing, painting, sculpture, ceramics, photography and silkscreen.
Regional Center of the INAH
The estate was built by Reyes and Refuge is located on the street Juan de Montoro at the Center of the City. It was the Regis Hotel. The State Government purchased and awarded through an agreement with the National Institute of Anthropology and History, which opened its regional headquarters in 1989.
In the house combines various artistic styles, with a predominance of Art Nouveau. The estate boasts a façade of quarry. The upper floor has several balconies, the central crowned with some ornamental work, has two windows.
The headquarters of the Regional Center of the INAH has the task of lifting records, conduct investigations and protect the archaeological, historical and artistic to the State.
Palacio Municipal
Situated on the south side of the Plaza de la Patria. It was built in 1700 and has a facade of the neoclassical style with two levels.
In the first the central pillars of townhouses columns have Ionic capitals. At the second level includes a balcony bore rectangular windows. To the sides, doors and window frames of quarry with balcony windows and doors with curved pediment. In the auction of the facade there is a broken pediment, down from the same inscription "Town Hall" and a high relief above the eagle devouring a snake, and also at the rear of the building is seen with another coat of City Aguascalientes. In the first courtyard is a source of quarry and curb double circular staircase for access to the second level.
The Exedra
The construction of plant semicircular, is made of pink stone quarry in a neoclassical style.
Between 1948 and 1949, the architect Roberto Alvarez Espinosa designed and built the Exedra and buttresses of the four corners of the square which had been removed, one is in Guadalupe two in Alameda and the fourth is in a small garden on the Joseph F. Street Elizondo. As well as the source dedicated to the musician and composer Manuel M. Ponce was remodeled. The first was rectangular with cobalt blue tile and a line of tiles with floral valance of figures of various colors
Government Palace. It is located on the street and Juan de Montoso Blvd. Jose Maria Chavez s / n in the Homeland Square. Only civilian building built in Aguascalientes, which is still standing. Draws attention for his fabulous facade Tezontle red with carved balconies and escutcheons in pink quarry. His two-yards totaling 111-arches with walls adorned with artistic murals that tell the story of the city's master works Chilean Oswaldo Barra Cunningham. Open daily from 9:00 am to 20:00 pm.
Plaza de la Patria. It is located in the heart of the city. At the heart of this square stands a column that shows an eagle devouring a snake, the symbol replica homeland done by the sculptor Jesus F. Contreras.
Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption. Located in the streets on May 5 and Francisco I. Madero, facing the Plaza de la Patria. The cathedral dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption of Aguas Calientes was built on a spot where he was an old chapel in 1575. Presents an architectural Baroque Solomonic. The interior is decorated in a neoclassical style and rich in ornaments. Open daily from 7:00 to 13:00 hrs. and from 17:00 to 21:00 hrs.
Temple of San Antonio. It is located in streets of Parga and Pedro Ignacio Zaragoza. Presents an eclectic style facade, built in quarry pink, green and yellow, with his body projected towards the central front in the form Ochavo with three arches of half a point at the first level, pads and flanked by columns exempt. The interior decoration exhibits a great variety of eclectic style with neoclassical details .. Open daily from 7:00 to 13:00 hrs. and from 17:00 to 21:00 hrs
Garden of San Marcos. It is located at Av. Manuel M. Ponce s / n. This presents a splendid garden balustrade quarry which has four arches of half a point oriented cardinal points and shots of the beautiful neoclassical style in the form of a vase that run along the same. Open daily from 7:00 to 22:00 hrs.
Former Finance of Ojo Caliente. It is located in Blvd. San Luis Potosi and Av. Lopez Mateos. Built in a lucky place because of the existence of vast blankets of hot springs. Its balconies are framed quarry with iron bars and his neo-classical chapel has an entry.
Former Legislative Palace
This property, conceived as inn, was built between 1912 and 1914 by J. Refugio Reyes and was for many years the elegant Hotel Paris. In 1982 he became the seat of the Legislative Branch of the State.
The facade, in three levels of pink quarry, is a neoclassical style. The main access in the form of a niche in two stages. At the second level there are balconies with windows ajimez type, and in the third, with rectangular windows and balconies facing pads. The interior is a neoclassical style with Doric columns and staircase with balustrade.
Historic Archives
This building is one of the works of Jose Refugio Reyes, completed in 1905 and restored in 1986.
Its facade, carved in stone quarry, is of a level. The gateway contains some high relief with vegetable motifs and geometric. To the sides, large windows with small balcony.
It has a temporary exhibitions, which have been submitted include: the Feria de Aguascalientes in the nineteenth century and the Mexican Revolution.
Jaime Torres Bodet Library
This building built in 1916 by Refugio Reyes, is eclectic style with marked influence of neo-classical aspect afrancesado, is at the center of the city in the Walker Juarez.
The store here was the Gardenia, and was the Hotel Progreso, where the writer died hidrocálido Zeferino Mares. In 1984 the State Government rescued the farm, the restored and created the current storage center bibliographic
Casa Teran
This house of Baroque style, typically colonial, dating from the late eighteenth century, as seen in some shots from the arc with the date 1795 inscribed, the year that were carved in stone quarries.
The services it offers to its visitors are varied: from a cafe, library, video library and bookstore in which they find developments in the field of literature, history and social sciences. Another area offers for sale a rich variety of crafts made in the town, especially at the Center for Arts and Crafts in this city.
Center for Visual Arts
The farm where the Visual Arts Center was built in the eighteenth century. The building was carried out to serve as shelter.
Baroque style, this work was built with stone and adobe on the walls with a mixture of flattened, with brick at casings entortado; quarry in the framework of doors, windows and the Pretis of mixtilínio; entablerada and wood on the doors, with chapetones, alcayatas and wrought iron nails, originals of the eighteenth century.
Little is known of the history of the building, around the forties of the twentieth century housed an elementary school and later was the site of the Coordinated Health Services and Public Assistance, until 1975, when the House of Culture bought the property to establish why the Center for Visual Arts, in September 1977.
Today the building is connected to the former headquarters of the Institute Guadalupe Victoria and, through it, with the building of the Casa de la Cultura.
At the Center of Visual Arts have been given during its existence workshops in drawing, painting, sculpture, ceramics, photography and silkscreen.
Regional Center of the INAH
The estate was built by Reyes and Refuge is located on the street Juan de Montoro at the Center of the City. It was the Regis Hotel. The State Government purchased and awarded through an agreement with the National Institute of Anthropology and History, which opened its regional headquarters in 1989.
In the house combines various artistic styles, with a predominance of Art Nouveau. The estate boasts a façade of quarry. The upper floor has several balconies, the central crowned with some ornamental work, has two windows.
The headquarters of the Regional Center of the INAH has the task of lifting records, conduct investigations and protect the archaeological, historical and artistic to the State.
Palacio Municipal
Situated on the south side of the Plaza de la Patria. It was built in 1700 and has a facade of the neoclassical style with two levels.
In the first the central pillars of townhouses columns have Ionic capitals. At the second level includes a balcony bore rectangular windows. To the sides, doors and window frames of quarry with balcony windows and doors with curved pediment. In the auction of the facade there is a broken pediment, down from the same inscription "Town Hall" and a high relief above the eagle devouring a snake, and also at the rear of the building is seen with another coat of City Aguascalientes. In the first courtyard is a source of quarry and curb double circular staircase for access to the second level.
The Exedra
The construction of plant semicircular, is made of pink stone quarry in a neoclassical style.
Between 1948 and 1949, the architect Roberto Alvarez Espinosa designed and built the Exedra and buttresses of the four corners of the square which had been removed, one is in Guadalupe two in Alameda and the fourth is in a small garden on the Joseph F. Street Elizondo. As well as the source dedicated to the musician and composer Manuel M. Ponce was remodeled. The first was rectangular with cobalt blue tile and a line of tiles with floral valance of figures of various colors