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Campeche, Campeche, méxico
Campeche city
The City of Campeche, the state capital of the same name, is located in the Gulf region south of the republic, to 387 Km. northeast of Villahermosa, Tabasco, and to 177 km. southwest of Merida, Yucatan. Its climate is tropical, with an average annual temperature of 26 ° C and rainfall during the summer and fall.
Ancient trading port, the destination still has the remains of a wall (with two doors: a sea and land), two strong (one of which houses an important museum) and seven bastions (which now function as museums forums and exhibitions), which surrounded it to protect it from attacks of pirates, including S. XVII and XVIII. These monuments, along with several of the buildings that adorn its historic center (one of the best preserved of the country), as the cathedral and the temple of Guadalupe, allowed the site was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2002 .
During his visit to this city recommend visiting the Museum of Mayan Culture, located in the Fort of San Miguel, the Museum of Estelas Maya, located in the Bastion of Solitude, and the Baluarte de San Pedro, which serves as a center exhibition of handicrafts typical of the region. When evening falls, you should not miss the spectacle of light and sound offered by the Fort of San José El Alto, or walking along the cobbled streets of the historic center, where you'll find a wide variety of shops, restaurants, bars and cafes; and tour the beautiful sea wall, 3.5 km. long, which highlights some parks, walkways and a Cyclops.
On the outskirts of the city of Campeche, will enjoy a visit to eco-adventure reserves Ria Celestun, inhabited by hundreds of pink flamingos, and Calakmul, one of the largest in the country, where, in addition to practice camping, the mountain biking and observation of flora and fauna, you can explore the remains of the interesting Mayan archaeological site that gives its name to the place.
Ancient trading port, the destination still has the remains of a wall (with two doors: a sea and land), two strong (one of which houses an important museum) and seven bastions (which now function as museums forums and exhibitions), which surrounded it to protect it from attacks of pirates, including S. XVII and XVIII. These monuments, along with several of the buildings that adorn its historic center (one of the best preserved of the country), as the cathedral and the temple of Guadalupe, allowed the site was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2002 .
During his visit to this city recommend visiting the Museum of Mayan Culture, located in the Fort of San Miguel, the Museum of Estelas Maya, located in the Bastion of Solitude, and the Baluarte de San Pedro, which serves as a center exhibition of handicrafts typical of the region. When evening falls, you should not miss the spectacle of light and sound offered by the Fort of San José El Alto, or walking along the cobbled streets of the historic center, where you'll find a wide variety of shops, restaurants, bars and cafes; and tour the beautiful sea wall, 3.5 km. long, which highlights some parks, walkways and a Cyclops.
On the outskirts of the city of Campeche, will enjoy a visit to eco-adventure reserves Ria Celestun, inhabited by hundreds of pink flamingos, and Calakmul, one of the largest in the country, where, in addition to practice camping, the mountain biking and observation of flora and fauna, you can explore the remains of the interesting Mayan archaeological site that gives its name to the place.
CAMPECHE
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
In the surrounding area, the city of Campeche with large areas as nature reserves, where you can practice tours of the abundant vegetation and enjoy an excellent climate. In addition there is the option to do the Espel in their caves, which offer a beautiful landscape stone formed by stalactites and stalagmites, these sites have a map that guides you will be more pleasant and safe experience.
Grottoes Xtacumbilxunaan. It is located 110 km from the city of Campeche, near the village of Bolonchen Rejón. An underground cavity is 200 m long and 80 m deep, where you could see formations of stalactites and stalagmites. It is ideal for Espel, offering unparalleled natural beauty as a great vault with a natural skylight at its center, which can be seen from his last training Corner of the Witch.
Xpicob of Ensenada. When low tide, you can make a nice walk along the edge of the beach, on the soft sand, and witness the abundant marine wealth and the nice vegetation rainforest.
During his stay in Campeche not forget to try the tamales chaya and the bread of dogfish, among other dishes that identify the Maya cuisine in the region. Therefore, Campeche is a great way to be reunited with history, tradition and adventure.
DIVING
Near the city of Campeche is a site that offers a beautiful natural spectacle submarine full of life, with sandy beaches, ridges, stony cliffs, meadows and coral reef flats that are part of a large undersea garden of unusual variety of shapes and colors.
The Auction. It is located 130 km northwest of the city of Campeche in the town of Tankuché. Rest and recreation center, has an eye on water about 15 meters in diameter and a depth of approximately 3.5 m. This natural pool of fresh water, cold and transparent practice of inviting the viewer with free diving.
Camping
The natural wealth of Campeche allows the practice of camping in the surrounding area and the opportunity to experience the transcendent work of conservation of the hawksbill turtle that is done in some areas as nesting areas of great importance.
Tortuguero ChenKan of camp. It is located at km 101.5 of the federal highway Carmen, Campeche. Cultural recreation site where you can practice camping while enjoying recreational activities that integrate with the environment, such as the protection of sea turtles, which should exercise caution during the tour so as not to interfere with the conservation work being done by staff of the place.
Xpicob of Ensenada. There are special places for camping, in addition to dining, cabins and ecological guides tours. Very near the beach you will find floating cages which have served as an artificial reef for the protection of species like the blonde.
EXTREME SPORTS at Campeche
In the region there is an accessible place that will allow you to practice mountain biking, walking narrow paths that guide you through the jungle, while the hearing is filled with lush vegetation and hopefully find small animal species to the site.
Miguel town of Colorado. It is located 65 km. of the City of Campeche. The topography is mountainous, however, is ideal for touring by bike a muddy and rocky path that leads him by croplands and pastures and then into uncharted jungle.
ECOTOURISM
Campeche is surrounded by important ecological reserves that will enable it to carry out activities such as observation of flora and fauna. For its natural features, these sites are considered as zones of protection of endangered species like the hawksbill turtle and the jaguar.
Biosphere Reserve Ria Celestun. It is located 145 Km. of the City of Campeche by the state road s / n. It is one of the largest areas of mangroves in the Gulf of Mexico, rest area, nesting and breeding of flamenco rose turtle and the hawksbill. It also has coastal dunes and hillocks, where you'll find species like the manatee, octopus, snail chivita, cacerolita of sea gull, white heron, diver duck, quail Yucatan, ocelot, stork Jabirú, boa constrictor, among others.
Biosphere Reserve of Calakmul. It is located 210 Km. southeast of the capital. This reserve is protected tropical Mexico's largest, with an area of 723,185 ha. It is ideal for observation of flora and fauna, as it has lowland ecosystem, home to endangered species also like the jaguar, ocelot, ocelot, spider monkey, howler monkey, anteater, hocofaisán, harpy eagle and tapir.
Terms of Laguna. It is located 181 km. southwest of the city of Campeche on the highway No.. 180, in Ciudad del Carmen. Protected area that is part of the delta's most important Mexico has an area of 705,000 ha. Well, is the largest estuary of the lagoon system volume and surface area of the country. Is a complex ecological coastal ideal for the observation of flora, providing a mosaic of plant species, waterfowl and shorebirds.
Petenes the area. Located 90 km away. north of the city, includes the municipalities Calkini, Hecelchakán, Tenabo and Campeche. Composed of islets with a median of jungle vegetation that develop among the mangroves. It has a cenote that revolves around the lives of these ecosystems, as it maintains the balance with the supply of fresh water on the surface and salt water in the background. Its qualities favor the observation of flora with mangroves red, black and white close to the sea, mangroves and buttonwood, typical species of lowland.
Station of Wildlife in Hampolol. It is located 15 km. of the City of Campeche, along the federal highway-Tenabo Campeche. In its 100 ha. meets characteristics necessary to protect and house lowland flora and median. Within the area there are marshy areas, where several species of live reptiles, amphibians, birds and ornamental songbirds that, combined with small and large mammals, are an enhancement to the area of high ecological significance for the entire state, especially in their eyes water and the river that communicates with the sea.
KAYAK
Near the city, it is possible to make a kayak, which puts it in direct contact with nature, whether at the beach or within any of the ecological reserves in the area.
Playa Bonita. It is located 8 km. south of the city by the federal highway No.. 180. It is the nearest beach to Campeche. His wave is so quiet that allows the practice of rowing with a kayak. At the site there are service providers that rent equipment for this activity. You can take long walks, as the natural and climatic conditions are constant.
Biosphere Reserve Ria Celestun. It is located 145 Km. of the City of Campeche by the state road s / n. It is one of the largest areas of mangroves in the Gulf of Mexico, rest area, nesting and breeding of flamenco rose turtle and the hawksbill. It is ideal for the conduct kayak tours in discovering the estuaries around the Yucatan peninsula and the tunnels that form the natural tree branches along almost 20 km. to laugh. There are service providers in the city of Campeche organized routes of up to three or four days.
FISHING
Around the city there are ideal sites for lovers of fly-fishing equipment, and found several areas where there are low in a wide variety of species throughout most of the year.
Xpicob of Ensenada. It is the first the first farm fish cultivation in the country, which gives you the opportunity to practice fishing branch, for Ray, boquinete and blonde, among others.
Punta Varadero. It is located 86 km northeast of Campeche by the No. road. 180, next to the estero Sabancuy. It is a gently sloping beach and wave calm where you can fish specimens such as mackerel, snapper and Roncador, enjoying the breathtaking view. The right equipment can be rented in Champotón or Ciudad del Carmen.
Nautical Club of Campeche S. Fish XXI. It is located 8 km southeast of the city of Campeche by the federal highway No.. 180, at Lerma. This site offers an extensive beach clean and ideal for fishing in their waters calm and pleasant scenery. Each year in July, hosts the National Tournament of shad, event, which was attended by about 200 recreational fishermen.
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B and B Fuerte Campeche
Calle 57#64 X 16 Y 18 Col.centro
Campeche, Mexico
24000
We are a nice and cool bed and breakfast concept, the place is an original eclectic mix of a Mexican styles, with influence in the rustic traditional movements in the different zones like the Bajio, Center, South and Southeast of the country.
Monkey Hostel
Calle 57 No.6 Altos, Campeche
Campeche, Mexico
24000
We know that a hostel is much more than just a place to sleep. Therefore, we offer you all the necessary amenities to allow you to get to know and enjoy this extraordinary city, specially the region's stunning Mayan archeological sites staged in lush jungle settings.
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CAMPECHE ARCHEOLOGY
Around the City archaeological sites are framed by a low forest vegetation. These places are an indication of important relics of Mayan culture.
Edzná. It is located 61 km. southeast of the city of Campeche, on the federal highway No.. 180. It is one of the most interesting Mayan cities by technological advances discovered in it. Emphasizes the temple-palace basement formed by a pyramid of five bodies that have many rooms in a building at the top.
Santa Rosa Xtampak. It is located at 137 Km. of the City of Campeche, in the municipality of Hopelchén. This is an important political entity in the region of the Chenes, which is clearly reflected in the territorial extension, the number and the magnificence of their buildings. It was built on a natural elevation whose top was leveled and third, occupying an area of approximately 9 km. There are a number of buildings of architectural Chen and Puuc, in addition to chultunes scattered throughout the settlement.
Calakmul. Situated 210 Km. southeast of the capital, in the zone of influence of Peten. Lost in the jungle, this area together various sites of the Maya Lowlands; owns 120 stelae, the largest amount recorded in the area Mayan structures identified and 6750, more than double that at Tikal. Among the identified buildings in the area are two acropolis, a ball game and the structure II, perhaps the largest in the Maya area.
HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE
Campeche is a city holds a great history, reflected in its great monuments and fortifications, which became the Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In its streets are constructions of the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries between military architecture, civil and religious as well as great mansions of high ceilings, ironwork balconies with majestic arches and interiors.
Bastions of Campeche. Part of the architectural richness that characterizes Campeche are the ancient fortifications that were erected amurallar to the city and defend it from pirate attacks. Despite that have undergone renovations, there are some parts that retain their original structure. Examples of this heritage are La Puerta de Mar, which shows a large gate half-point arc, the Baluarte de La Soledad, which preserves some of the old city wall, passing round, battlements and garitones; the Santiago Bastion, structure maintains that only the original gateway, and the rest has been remodeled, the Bastion of San Francisco, which has a ramp that provides access to the roof and from where you can appreciate the city and the Baluarte de San Pedro, sixth defense that has a plant-type home run and garitones of its corners. At the other extreme is the Puerta de Tierra, which retains much of its original architecture, where you can appreciate the ancient wall in the form of a tip that has pockets and is displayed in the lobby of a bronze cannon made in France in the s. XVllI. Nearby are the defenses of San Juan, a small fortress that was part of the remains of a large stretch of the wall; Santa Rosa, who has a pentagonal floor and roof can be seen from its three garitones; San Carlos, whose party is of architectural pentagonal shape, and was named in honor of King Charles II of Spain.
Be sure to visit the Fort of San Miguel, the most eye-defense by its large size, and the Fortress of San José El Alto, plant quadrangular with three garitones and in whose backyard is the remains of an old well curb.
Haciendas of Campeche. True example of ancient history, architecture and lifestyle of society Campechana are your beautiful estates, huge buildings where there were all kinds of raw materials as grain, seeds, henequen, sugar cane, and so on. Today you can visit: Hacienda Puerta Campeche, located next to the historic Puerta de Tierra, is formed by a group of houses of s.XVII that have been remodeled and turned into the most original hotel in the area; Finance Uayamón, located in the village of the same name, 27 km southeast of the city, was initially a stocking, but later diversified its business as a producer of sugar cane, corn and henequen, was one of the largest ranches in Campeche. Today a large hotel project level, where you can appreciate the main house and outbuildings like the old hospital; Hacienda San Jose Carpizo, located in the village of the same name, 60 km southeast of the capital, and livestock production was henequera, is an excellent example of architecture of the nineteenth century, neoclassical style, with motifs of blue tiles in its facade that contrasts with games indefinitely and roleo; preserves the main house, the chapel, the machine room, the blacksmithing and carpentry. Finally the Hacienda Blanca Flor, which is located in Hecelchakán, 63 km north of the No. city on the road. 180, is one of the oldest of which are preserved only the remains of the main house and part of what was his magna chapel, now operates as a hotel.
Templo de San Roman. It is located in calle 10 and calle Bravo. Architectural very sober, notable for its interior to safeguard the image of a black Christ brought from Italy by a merchant in 1565. The Christ is in the presbytery, on a cross with silver details and is considered quite miraculous in the city and in surrounding villages
Cathedral of Campeche. It is located on the street 55, to one side of the main square in the historic center. In this temple is the chapel of Jesus Nazareno and the Spanish, a tower of the sea, where he placed the first public clock. Many years later he ordered the construction of The Campechana, tower on the side of Puerta de Tierra, which was subsequently placed a four-clock light covers that still works. Open daily from 7:00 to 20:00 hrs.
ARTS AND CRAFTS
The artisanal production of Campeche notable for their high quality and beauty, using materials such as clay, wood, natural fibers and plant products, the artists produce beautiful designs. Highlights of the pottery pots, Tibor and other decorative and utilitarian objects, the fibers are produced with the famous hats becaleños palm jipi; the size of the bone makes each piece is unique, creating portarretratos, alhajeros, pins, earrings and necklaces, but undoubtedly the highlight multicolores embroidery hand-made with cotton thread as the famous huipiles and traditional hammocks.
FESTIVALS AND TRADITIONS
Campeche is characterized by its unique way to commemorate and preserve their festivals and religious events with cultural, rides and exhibits, such as those in San Francisco and San Roman. But undoubtedly one of the most eagerly awaited events is the Carnival, during February, is the oldest of the Mexican Republic with more than 450 years. The festival begins with the ride and burning of the bad mood represented by a pirate rag, amid comparsas dances, musical shows and parades as El Paseo de las Flores, El Corso Child and the traditional Bando. Other important events are the "hearty" in August and the Festival of Historic City in December.
MUSEUMS
The city of Campeche has great museums that will show you all its history and culture. Amid legends of pirates can learn a lot from the techniques of defense being made on their strengths, as well as the remains of the glorious and mystical Mayan culture.
City Museum (Baluarte de San Carlos). Located in the streets 63 and 8, in Circuit bastions. It has an interesting display of pre-Hispanic and colonial pieces as well as photographs and models relating to the historical development of Campeche. Open Tuesday through Friday from 8:00 to 20:00 hrs.; Saturdays from 8:00 to 14:00 hrs. and Sundays from 9:00 to 13:00 hrs.
Museum of Mayan Culture. It is located within the Fort of San Miguel Ave. Scenic s / n. This compound exhibits, through ten rooms, pieces of Mayan art from the various archaeological sites in the state of Campeche. Open Tuesday to Sunday from 8:00 to 20:00 hrs.
Museum of Estelas Dr. Roman Pina. Located on the street 8, between 55 and 57 in the former stronghold of Soledad. It houses objects and pieces of Mayan culture, of which highlights the Mayan stelae. Open Mondays from 8:00 to 14:00 hrs. and Tuesday through Sunday from 8:00 to 20:00 hrs.
Boats and Arms Museum. It is located at Av. Francisco Morazán s / n, Colonia Bellavista. Installed at Fort San José El Alto, this site displays models that offer a complete picture of the origins of Campeche, in addition, has an interesting collection of paintings and weapons that are complemented by stories of pirates. Open Tuesday to Sunday from 8:00 to 20:00 hrs.
BEACHES
The beaches near this location offers to lovers of the sea to practice a wide variety of sports or take a bath in the sun and enjoy the services they provide.
Punta Seybaplaya. It is located 29 Km. southeast of the city of Campeche. This coastal strip of about 3 km. Outreach is formed by the waters of the Gulf of Mexico, large rock formations and white sand. It is a place much visited for its varied cuisine and dishes based octopus, Lobina, simple and dogfish.
Punta Xen. It is located 62 Km. south of the No. city on the road. 180. It has a camp for the conservation of the hawksbill turtle, as its beautiful beaches of gentle waves are the ideal place for the arrival of thousands of turtles come to lay their eggs.
Sabancuy. It is located 100 km. southeast of Campeche by the No. road. 180 headed to Ciudad del Carmen. It has a nice series of gently sloping beaches and tranquil waves, some of them almost deserted. They can practice various water sports.
Playa Bonita. It is located 8 km. south of the city by the federal highway No.. 180. It is the nearest beach to Campeche. It is a beach with calm waters, where its pleasant climate invites you to hike the soft sand and enjoy a colorful ecosystem composed of a jungle vegetation wet and colorful marine species.
CAMPECHE NIGHTLIFE
Campeche offers several options for late: folk dances in the historic center, accompanied by music and folklore, every Saturday and Sunday from 20:00 hrs. Or the romantic spectacle Serenade in my neighborhood, number of tunes performed by trios which comes in different neighborhoods of the city and in the San Roman, Santa Ana, Guadalupe and San Francisco, beginning at 19:00 hrs. as well as the numerous bars and nightclubs that are located in the downtown area , Where you can enjoy a bohemian atmosphere with music, chatting with friends or enjoy the best of tropical music, pop and electronics.